The young officer leading the patrol reported the incident.
Head noun phrase: The young officer · Complete subject: The young officer leading the patrol
Noun Phrases
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First locate the head noun phrase; then expand to every word that belongs to the subject.
Head noun phrase: The young officer · Complete subject: The young officer leading the patrol
Head noun phrase: A series · Complete subject: A series of unexpected events
Complete subject: The soldiers’ children · Head noun: children · possessive modifier: soldiers’
HEAD → MODIFIERS → COMPLETE SUBJECT